CentOS 6.5安装Zimbra 8.6.0 邮件系统详细步骤

先决条件:

1、系统环境配置:

操作系统:CentOS 6.5 x86_64(Zimbra不支持32位操作系统)
内网IP:192.168.0.240
Zimbra版本:Zimbra 8.6.0开源免费版 点击下载
邮箱域名:corp.net
主机名:mail.corp.net

2、DNS设置:
安装Zimbar需要先对域名设置MX记录,指向Zimbra服务器。如内部有DNS服务器器,可以先在DNS服务器上添加域名的记录,把Zimbra服务器的DNS指向DNS服务器IP;等安装完成后,再把DNS修改回原来的设置,最后做端口映射等。

在Zimbra服务器上用nslookup命令检测DNS的正确性:

# nslookup -q=mx corp.net
Server:192.168.0.180
Address:192.168.0.180#53

Non-authoritative answer:
corp.net  mail exchanger = 5 mail.corp.net.

# nslookup -q=a mail.corp.net
Server:192.168.0.180
Address:192.168.0.180#53

Non-authoritative answer:
Name:mail.corp.net
Address: 192.168.0.240

安装准备:
1、关闭selinux

# vi /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=disabled

2、关闭iptables防火墙端口

# service iptables stop
# chkconfig iptables off 

3、关闭postfix服务,避免25端口被占用

# service postfix stop
# chkconfig postfix off

4、配置主机名

# vi /etc/sysconfig/network
HOSTNAME=mail.corp.net

5、配置hosts

# vi /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
#::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
192.168.0.240  mail.corp.net mail

6、空间要求
Zimbra会安装到/opt目录,请确保/opt目录有至少5G的可用容量

7、重启服务器,确保所有配置生效

# reboot

安装:
1、把下载的Zimbra安装包上传到/opt

2、解压

# cd /opt
# tar -zxvf zcs-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64.20141215151155.tgz
# cd zcs-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64.20141215151155

3、运行安装脚本开始安装(安装过程中请按照下面红色字符进行操作)

[root@mail zcs-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64.20141215151155]# ./install.sh

到此处输入y,回车继续

Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] y

到下面发现MISSING缺少包:

Checking for prerequisites...
     FOUND: NPTL
     MISSING: nc
     FOUND: sudo-1.8.6p3-12
     FOUND: libidn-1.18-2
     FOUND: gmp-4.3.1-7
     MISSING: libaio-0.3.107-10
     FOUND: libstdc++-4.4.7-4
     MISSING: unzip-6.0-1

Checking for suggested prerequisites...
     FOUND: perl-5.10.1
     FOUND: sysstat
     FOUND: sqlite

###ERROR###

One or more prerequisite packages are missing.
Please install them before running this installer.

Installation cancelled.

Ctrl+C退出安装,yum安装缺失的包nc libaio unzip

# yum -y install nc libaio unzip

再次运行安装脚本:

[root@mail zcs-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64.20141215151155]# ./install.sh 

Operations logged to /tmp/install.log.1575
Checking for existing installation...
    zimbra-ldap...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-logger...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-mta...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-dnscache...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-snmp...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-store...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-apache...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-spell...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-convertd...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-memcached...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-proxy...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-archiving...NOT FOUND
    zimbra-core...NOT FOUND


PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE.
ZIMBRA, INC. ("ZIMBRA") WILL ONLY LICENSE THIS SOFTWARE TO YOU IF YOU
FIRST ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING OR INSTALLING
THE SOFTWARE, OR USING THE PRODUCT, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO BE BOUND BY
THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS
AGREEMENT, THEN DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE THE PRODUCT.

License Terms for the Zimbra Collaboration Suite:
  http://www.zimbra.com/license/zimbra-public-eula-2-5.html



Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] y



Checking for prerequisites...
     FOUND: NPTL
     FOUND: nc-1.84-22
     FOUND: sudo-1.8.6p3-15
     FOUND: libidn-1.18-2
     FOUND: gmp-4.3.1-7
     FOUND: libaio-0.3.107-10
     FOUND: libstdc++-4.4.7-11
     FOUND: unzip-6.0-2

Checking for suggested prerequisites...
     FOUND: perl-5.10.1
     FOUND: sysstat
     FOUND: sqlite
Prerequisite check complete.

Checking for installable packages

Found zimbra-core
Found zimbra-ldap
Found zimbra-logger
Found zimbra-mta
Found zimbra-dnscache
Found zimbra-snmp
Found zimbra-store
Found zimbra-apache
Found zimbra-spell
Found zimbra-memcached
Found zimbra-proxy


Select the packages to install

Install zimbra-ldap [Y] y

Install zimbra-logger [Y] y

Install zimbra-mta [Y] y

Install zimbra-dnscache [Y] y

Install zimbra-snmp [Y] y

Install zimbra-store [Y] y

Install zimbra-apache [Y] y

Install zimbra-spell [Y] y

Install zimbra-memcached [Y] y

Install zimbra-proxy [Y] y
Checking required space for zimbra-core
Checking space for zimbra-store
Checking required packages for zimbra-store
zimbra-store package check complete.

Installing:
    zimbra-core
    zimbra-ldap
    zimbra-logger
    zimbra-mta
    zimbra-dnscache
    zimbra-snmp
    zimbra-store
    zimbra-apache
    zimbra-spell
    zimbra-memcached
    zimbra-proxy

The system will be modified.  Continue? [N] y

Removing /opt/zimbra
Removing zimbra crontab entry...done.
Cleaning up zimbra init scripts...done.
Cleaning up /etc/ld.so.conf...done.
Cleaning up /etc/security/limits.conf...done.

Finished removing Zimbra Collaboration Server.

Installing packages

    zimbra-core......zimbra-core-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64-20141215151155.x86_64.rpm...done
    zimbra-ldap......zimbra-ldap-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64-20141215151155.x86_64.rpm...done
    zimbra-logger......zimbra-logger-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64-20141215151155.x86_64.rpm...done
    zimbra-mta......zimbra-mta-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64-20141215151155.x86_64.rpm...done
    zimbra-dnscache......zimbra-dnscache-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64-20141215151155.x86_64.rpm...done
    zimbra-snmp......zimbra-snmp-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64-20141215151155.x86_64.rpm...done
    zimbra-store......zimbra-store-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64-20141215151155.x86_64.rpm...done
    zimbra-apache......zimbra-apache-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64-20141215151155.x86_64.rpm...done
    zimbra-spell......zimbra-spell-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64-20141215151155.x86_64.rpm...done
    zimbra-memcached......zimbra-memcached-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64-20141215151155.x86_64.rpm...done
    zimbra-proxy......zimbra-proxy-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64-20141215151155.x86_64.rpm...done
Operations logged to /tmp/zmsetup07282015-135443.log
Installing LDAP configuration database...done.
Setting defaults...

DNS ERROR resolving MX for mail.corp.net
It is suggested that the domain name have an MX record configured in DNS
Change domain name? [Yes] yes
Create domain: [mail.corp.net] corp.net
        MX: mail.corp.net (192.168.0.240)

        Interface: 192.168.0.240
        Interface: 127.0.0.1
        Interface: ::1
done.
Checking for port conflicts

Main menu

   1) Common Configuration:                                                  
   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled                       
   3) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled                       
   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled                       
   5) zimbra-dnscache:                         Enabled                       
   6) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled                       
   7) zimbra-store:                            Enabled                       
        +Create Admin User:                    yes                           
        +Admin user to create:                 admin@corp.net                
******* +Admin Password                        UNSET                         
        +Anti-virus quarantine user:           virus-quarantine.zjw4edgp@corp.net
        +Enable automated spam training:       yes                           
        +Spam training user:                   spam.esltmqcu@corp.net        
        +Non-spam(Ham) training user:          ham.tjpi5o5qf@corp.net        
        +SMTP host:                            mail.corp.net                 
        +Web server HTTP port:                 8080                          
        +Web server HTTPS port:                8443                          
        +Web server mode:                      https                         
        +IMAP server port:                     7143                          
        +IMAP server SSL port:                 7993                          
        +POP server port:                      7110                          
        +POP server SSL port:                  7995                          
        +Use spell check server:               yes                           
        +Spell server URL:                     http://mail.corp.net:7780/aspell.php
        +Enable version update checks:         TRUE                          
        +Enable version update notifications:  TRUE                          
        +Version update notification email:    admin@corp.net                
        +Version update source email:          admin@corp.net                
        +Install mailstore (service webapp):   yes                           
        +Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes                           

   8) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled                       
   9) zimbra-proxy:                            Enabled                       
  10) Default Class of Service Configuration:                                
   s) Save config to file                                                    
   x) Expand menu                                                            
   q) Quit                                    

Address unconfigured (**) items  (? - help) 7


Store configuration

   1) Status:                                  Enabled                       
   2) Create Admin User:                       yes                           
   3) Admin user to create:                    admin@corp.net                
** 4) Admin Password                           UNSET                         
   5) Anti-virus quarantine user:              virus-quarantine.zjw4edgp@corp.net
   6) Enable automated spam training:          yes                           
   7) Spam training user:                      spam.esltmqcu@corp.net        
   8) Non-spam(Ham) training user:             ham.tjpi5o5qf@corp.net        
   9) SMTP host:                               mail.corp.net                 
  10) Web server HTTP port:                    8080                          
  11) Web server HTTPS port:                   8443                          
  12) Web server mode:                         https                         
  13) IMAP server port:                        7143                          
  14) IMAP server SSL port:                    7993                          
  15) POP server port:                         7110                          
  16) POP server SSL port:                     7995                          
  17) Use spell check server:                  yes                           
  18) Spell server URL:                        http://mail.corp.net:7780/aspell.php
  19) Enable version update checks:            TRUE                          
  20) Enable version update notifications:     TRUE                          
  21) Version update notification email:       admin@corp.net                
  22) Version update source email:             admin@corp.net                
  23) Install mailstore (service webapp):      yes                           
  24) Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes                           

Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] 4

Password for admin@corp.net (min 6 characters): [RxKIO9HeN] admin123    //设置管理员admin的密码

Store configuration

   1) Status:                                  Enabled                       
   2) Create Admin User:                       yes                           
   3) Admin user to create:                    admin@corp.net                
   4) Admin Password                           set                           
   5) Anti-virus quarantine user:              virus-quarantine.zjw4edgp@corp.net
   6) Enable automated spam training:          yes                           
   7) Spam training user:                      spam.esltmqcu@corp.net        
   8) Non-spam(Ham) training user:             ham.tjpi5o5qf@corp.net        
   9) SMTP host:                               mail.corp.net                 
  10) Web server HTTP port:                    8080                          
  11) Web server HTTPS port:                   8443                          
  12) Web server mode:                         https                         
  13) IMAP server port:                        7143                          
  14) IMAP server SSL port:                    7993                          
  15) POP server port:                         7110                          
  16) POP server SSL port:                     7995                          
  17) Use spell check server:                  yes                           
  18) Spell server URL:                        http://mail.corp.net:7780/aspell.php
  19) Enable version update checks:            TRUE                          
  20) Enable version update notifications:     TRUE                          
  21) Version update notification email:       admin@corp.net                
  22) Version update source email:             admin@corp.net                
  23) Install mailstore (service webapp):      yes                           
  24) Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes                           

Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] r

Main menu

   1) Common Configuration:                                                  
   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled                       
   3) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled                       
   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled                       
   5) zimbra-dnscache:                         Enabled                       
   6) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled                       
   7) zimbra-store:                            Enabled                       
   8) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled                       
   9) zimbra-proxy:                            Enabled                       
  10) Default Class of Service Configuration:                                
   s) Save config to file                                                    
   x) Expand menu                                                            
   q) Quit                                    

*** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply
Select from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help) a
Save configuration data to a file? [Yes] yes
Save config in file: [/opt/zimbra/config.11407] 
Saving config in /opt/zimbra/config.11407...done.
The system will be modified - continue? [No] yes
Operations logged to /tmp/zmsetup07282015-135443.log
Setting local config values...done.
Initializing core config...Setting up CA...done.
Deploying CA to /opt/zimbra/conf/ca ...done.
Creating SSL zimbra-store certificate...done.
Creating new zimbra-ldap SSL certificate...done.
Creating new zimbra-mta SSL certificate...done.
Creating new zimbra-proxy SSL certificate...done.
Installing mailboxd SSL certificates...done.
Installing MTA SSL certificates...done.
Installing LDAP SSL certificate...done.
Installing Proxy SSL certificate...done.
Initializing ldap...done.
Setting replication password...done.
Setting Postfix password...done.
Setting amavis password...done.
Setting nginx password...done.
Setting BES searcher  password...done.
Creating server entry for mail.corp.net...done.
Setting Zimbra IP Mode...done.
Saving CA in ldap ...done.
Saving SSL Certificate in ldap ...done.
Setting spell check URL...done.
Setting service ports on mail.corp.net...done.
Setting zimbraFeatureTasksEnabled=TRUE...done.
Setting zimbraFeatureBriefcasesEnabled=TRUE...done.
Setting Master DNS IP address(es)...done.
Setting DNS cache tcp lookup preference...done.
Setting DNS cache udp lookup preference...done.
Setting DNS tcp upstream preference...done.
Setting TimeZone Preference...done.
Initializing mta config...done.
Setting services on mail.corp.net...done.
Adding mail.corp.net to zimbraMailHostPool in default COS...done.
Creating domain corp.net...done.
Setting default domain name...done.
Creating domain corp.net...already exists.
Creating admin account admin@corp.net...done.
Creating root alias...done.
Creating postmaster alias...done.
Creating user spam.esltmqcu@corp.net...done.
Creating user ham.tjpi5o5qf@corp.net...done.
Creating user virus-quarantine.zjw4edgp@corp.net...done.
Setting spam training and Anti-virus quarantine accounts...done.
Initializing store sql database...done.
Setting zimbraSmtpHostname for mail.corp.net...done.
Configuring SNMP...done.
Setting up syslog.conf...done.
Starting servers...done.
Installing common zimlets...
        com_zimbra_webex...done.
        com_zimbra_phone...done.
        com_zimbra_ymemoticons...done.
        com_zimbra_attachcontacts...done.
        com_zimbra_clientuploader...done.
        com_zimbra_linkedinimage...done.
        com_zimbra_proxy_config...done.
        com_zimbra_tooltip...done.
        com_zimbra_viewmail...done.
        com_zimbra_attachmail...done.
        com_zimbra_mailarchive...done.
        com_zimbra_adminversioncheck...done.
        com_zimbra_cert_manager...done.
        com_zimbra_date...done.
        com_zimbra_bulkprovision...done.
        com_zimbra_url...done.
        com_zimbra_email...done.
        com_zimbra_srchhighlighter...done.
Finished installing common zimlets.
Restarting mailboxd...done.
Creating galsync account for default domain...done.

You have the option of notifying Zimbra of your installation.
This helps us to track the uptake of the Zimbra Collaboration Server.
The only information that will be transmitted is:
        The VERSION of zcs installed (8.6.0_GA_1153_RHEL6_64)
        The ADMIN EMAIL ADDRESS created (admin@corp.net)

Notify Zimbra of your installation? [Yes] No

Setting up zimbra crontab...done.


Moving /tmp/zmsetup07282015-135443.log to /opt/zimbra/log


Configuration complete - press return to exit 


[root@mail zcs-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL6_64.20141215151155]#

至此,Zimbra8.6.0安装完成。

管理:

WebMail登录地址:https://mail.corp.net 或 https://192.168.0.240
WebAdmin管理地址:https://mail.corp.net:7071 或 https://192.168.0.240:7071

QQ截图20150728152524

 转自 http://www.heminjie.com/email/437.html

 

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